Professor J.J.C. Smart, AC
The End of the World: The Science and Ethics of Human Extinction began with the following praise from J.J.C. Smart
John Leslie details a large number of possible causes of extinction which may chill the reader’s blood, but may even be enjoyed by cheerful pessimists. Optimists might try to get the powers that be to do something about it. His argument does not imply fatalism, since our efforts can change the probabilities. Leslie’s book is of urgent practical as well as theoretical importance: it could well be the most important book of the year.
Professor J.J.C. Smart, AC, 3 Hon DLitts is a Scottish-Australian
philosopher.
He earned a M.A. from
Glasgow University in 1946, a B. Phil from the
Queen’s College, Oxford in 1948, and honorary
D. Litt
degrees
from
University of St. Andrews in 1983,
La Trobe University in 1992, and
University of
Glasgow in 2001.
He was appointed
Companion of the Order of Australia in 1990 whose
postnominal abbreviation is AC.
From 1948–50 he was a junior research fellow of
Corpus Christi College, Oxford.
He was Professor of Philosophy at the University of Adelaide from
1950–72. From
1972–76 he was Reader in Philosophy at
La Trobe University, and from
1976–85 he was Professor of Philosophy at the
Australian National University. Since 1986 he has been Emeritus
Professor at the Australian
National University,
and has also been an honorary fellow of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
since 1991 and an honorary research
scholar at
Monash University since 1999. His current interests are metaphysics,
philosophy of science and ethics.
Jack has been on the editorial boards of
American
Philosophy Quarterly,
Philosophy of Science,
Australasian Journal of Philosophy,
Behaviorism, and
Synthese.
In philosophy of mind, Jack is a
physicalist. In the 1950s, he was one
of the early proponents of the
Mind-Brain Identity Theory, which says that
particular states of the mind are identical with particular states of the
brain. In ethics, he is a defender of
utilitarianism.
His books include
Atheism and Theism (Great Debates in Philosophy) with John
Haldane,
Essays Metaphysical and Moral: Selected Philosophical Papers,
Ethics, Persuasion and Truth (International Library of
Philosophy),
Between Science and Philosophy: An Introduction to the Philosophy
of Science,
Utilitarianism : For and Against with Bernard Williams,
Philosophy and Scientific Realism, and
Our Place in the Universe: A Metaphysical Discussion.